Child Victims of Violence

Child Victims of Violence

Supporting Child Victims Through the CICA Scheme

Children who suffer violence can experience profound physical and psychological harm that impacts their lives for years to come. The Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) recognises the vulnerability of child victims and offers a compensation scheme specifically designed to support them and their families.

If a child has been harmed by a violent crime, you may be eligible to claim compensation through the CICA scheme to help with medical treatment, therapy, and other support needed for recovery.

 

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Why Choose NJS Law?

✅ Specialist Expertise: Our solicitors have a deep understanding of CICA claims and the nuances of the process.

✅ No Win, No Fee Representation: We operate on a no win, no fee basis, so you can pursue your claim with complete financial peace of mind.

✅ Personalised Support: We understand the emotional and physical impact of your experience. Our team offers compassionate, tailored support every step of the way.

✅ Proven Results: We have a strong track record of achieving successful outcomes for CICA claimants, ensuring you get the compensation you deserve.

✅ Dedicated Service: From submitting your claim to handling appeals, we manage every detail so you can focus on recovery.

✅ Reduce stress: Handling a claim on your own can be stressful, especially when dealing with the aftermath of a crime. A solicitor can manage the entire process, allowing you to focus on your recovery.

✅ Avoid Mistakes: The CICA claim process involves specific rules and deadlines. Solicitors can help you avoid common mistakes that might result in delays or claim rejection.

We offer compassionate, confidential assistance every step of the way.

Types of Injuries Covered for Child Victims

The CICA provides compensation for a wide range of injuries sustained by child victims, including:

Physical Injuries

  • Broken bones, cuts, burns, and other bodily harm
  • Injuries from assault or neglect
  • Long-term disabilities resulting from violence

Psychological Injuries

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Anxiety, depression, and emotional trauma
  • Behavioural and developmental impacts related to abuse

Eligibility for Child Victim Compensation

To make a claim on behalf of a child, you must:

  • Confirm that the child was a victim of a violent crime

  • Report the incident to the police as soon as reasonably possible

  • Cooperate with any investigations and provide supporting evidence

  • Submit the claim within the time limits set by the CICA

Claims are carefully reviewed with special consideration given to the child’s age and the nature of their injuries.

How Claims for Child Victims Are Made

Injuries Compensation - CICA

Claims for child victims can be submitted by:

  • Parents or legal guardians

  • Social services or appointed representatives

  • Solicitors acting on behalf of the child

The CICA takes great care to ensure that the claims process is sensitive to the child’s needs and circumstances.

Contact NJS Law Today

If you or a loved one has suffered psychological harm due to a violent crime, NJS Law is here to help. Our dedicated team specialises in Criminal Injuries Compensation claims and will work tirelessly to ensure you receive the support and compensation you deserve.


Get in touch today for a free consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Am I Eligible for CICA Compensation?

If you have been injured as a result of a crime of violence in England, Scotland, or Wales, you may be eligible for compensation. Our team can assess your claim and guide you through the process.

While it isn’t a legal requirement to use a solicitor to submit a claim to the CICA, our experience shows that having professional representation from the outset can significantly improve the chances of a successful outcome. The CICA does not provide a solicitor to help applicants, and you are entitled to apply on your own. However, without in-depth knowledge of the scheme, many people find themselves facing delays, challenges, or even avoidable refusals.

When you choose NJS Law, you gain the support of our dedicated team of Criminal Injury Lawyers, who specialise in handling CICA claims. We take care of every stage of the process on your behalf, including preparing your claim, corresponding with the CICA, and representing you during any Review or Appeal if required.

Our focus is to make sure you recover the maximum compensation available for your injuries, including any loss of earnings and special expenses you may be entitled to claim.

In order to be eligible for compensation for your injuries, you must cooperate fully with the police, including confirming whether you are prepared to press charges against the person responsible. Under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Scheme, all applicants are expected to provide reasonable assistance in any efforts to prosecute the offender.

If you decline to support the police investigation or prosecution without a valid reason, the CICA may decide to refuse your claim. This is because your cooperation is considered an important part of holding the offender accountable.

The timeframe for resolving a CICA claim can vary considerably, but on average, straightforward cases are usually concluded within 12 to 18 months. In some situations, claims may be settled more quickly, particularly if the police investigation is completed promptly and all necessary medical evidence is available early on.

For a clearer understanding of how long your claim might take, we recommend speaking with our experienced CICA claim solicitors. They can offer tailored advice and outline what to expect based on the details of your individual case.

In most cases, you have a period of two years from the date of the incident to submit a CICA claim. That said, there are certain circumstances where this time limit may be extended.

If you were under 18 when the incident was reported to the police, you have until your 20th birthday to start your claim. Conversely, if the crime happened while you were under 18 but was not reported until after you reached adulthood, you have two years from the date it was reported to the police.

To avoid missing any important deadlines and to ensure your claim is properly prepared, it’s recommended that you seek advice from a solicitor who specialises in CICA claims.

Yes, you can still pursue a claim with the CICA (Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority) even if no conviction was secured against your assailant. The CICA operates separately from the criminal courts, which means your eligibility for compensation does not depend on the outcome of any prosecution.

What is essential is that you reported the incident to the police without undue delay and cooperated fully with their investigation. When reviewing your claim, the CICA will consider whether there is sufficient evidence that you were the victim of a violent crime and will assess the impact and seriousness of your injuries.

For clear advice on your options and help ensuring your application is as strong as possible, it’s recommended you consult a solicitor experienced in handling CICA claims.

Yes, you may still be able to apply for compensation through the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) even if the person who harmed you has passed away. The CICA functions separately from the criminal courts, so the assailant’s death does not automatically prevent you from making a claim.

To be eligible, you must still meet the CICA’s criteria, including reporting the incident to the police without unnecessary delay and fully cooperating with their investigation. Your claim will be assessed on whether you were the victim of a violent crime and the seriousness of the injuries you sustained.

Although the death of the offender could affect other legal options for compensation, it does not necessarily impact your entitlement to apply under the CICA scheme. To understand your rights clearly and ensure your claim is properly prepared, it is advisable to speak with a solicitor who specialises in CICA claims.

At GLP, our team can guide you through each step of the process, help you gather the necessary evidence, and make sure all deadlines and requirements are met.

Yes, you may be eligible to claim compensation from the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) for historic abuse. The CICA acknowledges that abuse suffered in the past can lead to enduring physical and psychological trauma.

There are, however, specific criteria and time limits that apply to these claims. In most cases, you must have reported the abuse to the police as soon as it was reasonably possible for you to do so and fully cooperated with any investigation. There are also rules around how long after the incident you can submit a claim, though in some situations, these time limits can be extended if there are exceptional circumstances.

Given the complexity of historic abuse claims, it’s strongly recommended that you get advice from a solicitor with experience in CICA applications. At GLP, we can provide clear guidance on your options, help you gather the evidence you need, and support you through each stage of the process to make sure all requirements and deadlines are met.

No, you are not required to wait for the conclusion of a police investigation or criminal trial before submitting a claim to the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA).

That said, it’s not unusual for the police or the prosecuting authority to ask you to hold off until criminal proceedings are complete. If you are asked to delay, it’s a good idea to request this in writing or by email, along with an explanation of why they are making the request. In most cases, we recommend submitting your CICA application without delay and then asking the CICA to place your claim on hold, referring to the correspondence you have received.

You can and often should begin your claim process with the CICA independently of any ongoing criminal proceedings. However, you must report the incident to the police promptly and fully cooperate with their investigation. Doing so strengthens your application and helps ensure that the necessary evidence is available.

While the result of any court case may be relevant and can be taken into account, it is not a prerequisite for starting your claim. The CICA will consider whether you were the victim of a violent crime and evaluate the seriousness of your injuries based on its own criteria, regardless of whether a conviction is secured.

Yes, you can still apply for compensation through the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) even if your assailant was not convicted. The CICA operates independently from the criminal justice system, so whether the offender is prosecuted or found guilty does not determine your eligibility for compensation.

To qualify, you must meet the CICA’s requirements, including reporting the incident to the police promptly and cooperating fully with their investigation. The CICA will evaluate your claim based on whether you were a victim of a violent crime and the extent of your injuries.

Although a conviction can strengthen your claim, it is not mandatory to receive compensation. It’s important to provide as much supporting evidence as possible—such as medical reports, witness testimonies, and police documentation. Seeking advice from a solicitor experienced in CICA claims can help you understand your rights and ensure your claim is properly prepared.

The timeframe for reporting a crime or initiating charges depends on the specific details of the incident. As a general rule, it’s best to report a crime to the police as soon as possible after it happens. Early reporting helps law enforcement collect evidence, identify suspects, and take timely action to investigate the matter.

That said, there are legal limits—known as statutes of limitations—that set deadlines for when charges can be brought, and these vary depending on the type of offense. For some serious crimes, there may be no time limit at all. Consulting a legal professional can help clarify the exact time restrictions relevant to your case.

If you intend to apply for compensation through the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA), you will usually need to have reported the crime to the police promptly and cooperated fully with their investigation.

In summary, while not all crimes have a fixed deadline for reporting or pressing charges, acting quickly improves the chances of a thorough investigation and successful prosecution, and it often ensures you meet the requirements for compensation or other legal remedies.

Yes, you can claim compensation for mental health injuries through the Criminal Injuries Compensation scheme if these injuries were caused by a violent crime. Psychological conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, and other trauma-related mental health issues are recognised by the CICA as compensable injuries.

The authority acknowledges the serious impact mental health injuries can have on victims and includes them alongside physical injuries, provided they meet the eligibility requirements. It is important to submit appropriate medical evidence and documentation to support your claim.

Working with a solicitor who specialises in CICA claims can help you properly present your case and maximise your chances of receiving fair compensation for your psychological injuries.

You may be entitled to claim compensation for a wide range of injuries caused by violent crimes, covering both physical and psychological harm. Below are examples of the types of injuries that can be considered under the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) scheme:

Physical Injuries:

  • Fractures and broken bones
  • Cuts, bruises, and lacerations
  • Burns or scalds
  • Internal organ injuries
  • Scarring or permanent disfigurement

Psychological Injuries:

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Depression
  • Emotional distress and trauma

Sexual Assault Injuries:

  • Physical and psychological harm resulting from sexual assault
  • Trauma related to rape, which is defined as any non-consensual penetration (however slight) of the vagina, anus, or mouth with a body part or object
  • Injuries and psychological impact from sexual abuse, including historic abuse during childhood

It’s important to understand that every claim is different, and the injuries you can claim for will depend on the details of your experience. The CICA will assess eligibility and compensation based on their published criteria and the evidence you provide.

Compensation awarded through the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA) is paid by the UK government, specifically funded by the Ministry of Justice. The payment does not come from the assailant or their personal assets.

Usually, the assailant is not notified about your compensation claim, as the process is handled separately from any criminal proceedings. However, in certain situations, details about the claim might become known if legal or investigative processes require disclosure.

Importantly, your eligibility for compensation is not affected by whether the assailant is identified, prosecuted, or financially able to pay damages. The scheme is designed to provide support directly to victims of violent crime, regardless of the offender’s circumstances.

Rest assured, we will never disclose your claim or its outcome to the assailant.

We operate on a “no win, no fee” basis for CICA claims, meaning you only pay if we successfully secure compensation for you.

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David Senior

RTA Litigator

David joined the RTA team bringing with him over 25 years’ experience in Personal Injury Litigation. David has successfully pursued many disputed Road Traffic Accident claims through to trial, ranging from Liability Disputes, Occupancy Issues, Allegations of fraud, Low Velocity Impact, and Serious Injury claims.

In his spare time David enjoys travelling, cycling and football and has recently started to explore the world of Cooking.